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Spotlight on Lumière: Historic city of La Ciotat revives the cinema legacy

-By Julien Marcel

Louis Lumiere in a Grand Salon

The city of La Ciotat, nestled between Marseille and Toulon in
France, is mostly famous for dual things: a eventful story of its
shipbuilding yards, and a pretension of Auguste and Louis Lumière’s
iconic film The Arrival of a Train during La Ciotat
Station
.

While La Ciotat has prolonged focused on a shipyard lore, a city’s
21st-century leaders have selected to remember and prominence a city’s
other legacy: that of a Lumière Brothers who, opportunely for La
Ciotat’s history, chose a light of this sold city to spend
each summer from 1890 to 1925 and ideal their biggest invention,
the cinematograph.

These happy family vacations sojourn poignant milestones which
the informative services of La Ciotat have motionless to give a major
role in a traveller growth of a city. This initiative
immediately came to a courtesy of a organizers of events
surrounding Marseille’s preference as a 2013 European Capital of
Culture. They fast accepted that La Ciotat’s cinema bequest has
not usually informal though also national, even ubiquitous importance,
and enclosed La Ciotat’s rebirth in their skeleton for a 2013
celebration.

What accurately are a landmarks of La Ciotat, and how will they be
revived?

There is, of course, a sight station, that stays intact. Any
well-informed traveller practice a unaccompanied feeling when
stepping out onto a tallness where a camera was set for the
historic method shot by a Lumière Brothers in 1895.

In a heart of a Clos des Plages (a overwhelming neighbourhood
bought by family primogenitor Antoine Lumière in 1890) is located the
Palais Lumière, that is a concentration of a replacement project
detailed in a sidebar.

By a seaside of a superb Golfe d’Amour stands a Eden Théâtre,
also famous as a oldest existent film entertainment in a world. The
building (closed given 1995) has always been a cinema and since
1996 has been personal in a additional register of the
“Monuments Historiques.” Kept alive interjection to a integrity of
the organisation Le Berceau du cinéma, it is now being
restored. Its strange gates are due to be reopened on Oct. 12,
2013 by Martin Scorsese in a rite that will underline a role
the city wishes to give to this renovated theatre: a place that
will chateau foundations and institutions concerned in a restoration
of universe cinema birthright and support of contemporary programming, a
place where a cultures of new technologies and cinematographic
history will combine together.

Near a Eden Théâtre, a Chapelle des Pénitents Bleus, another
impressive ancestral monument, will horde exhibitions that will echo
the Eden’s programming. Surrounded by these dual landmarks, an
amphitheatre looks on a sea and would gladly acquire a screen
under a stars. Perhaps it was a ease and beauty of this site
that stirred Michel Simon, one of French cinema’s biggest stars,
to settle in La Ciotat, where he built a outrageous villa in the
Calanques and welcomed such friends as Henri Langlois and Henry
Miller. Purchased by a city, this villa contains important
archives on a actor. It has only been labeled “Maison des
Illustres” (“Home of a Illustrious”) by a French Ministry of
Culture and there are skeleton for it to turn a chateau for
screenwriters and cinema critics.

This splendid tour has already given arise to many proposals and
various wishes from people operative in a cinema industry. For the
time being, a city is entertainment offers, though a initial idea is to
finalize a “base” project: a reopening of a Eden Théâtre in
October 2013.

In sequence to move this reconstruction to light, a organisation Eden des
Lumières has launched a tellurian project, “The Digital Eden,” which
aims to work as a matter of informative and mercantile development
around a Eden Théâtre.

This confidant and innovative journey needs assistance and support. The
cinema was invented during a finish of a 19th century and is now
reinventing itself with new means and new audiences.

The city of La Ciotat was a starting indicate of a many wonderful
journeys, to a open sea by ships and to imagination through
movies. Let us wish that a one about to start in La Ciotat
through a reconstruction of a Eden Théâtre and a rebirth of the
cinematographic tradition of a city will find a success it
deserves, interjection to a common enterprise to keep on dreaming.

For some-more information, revisit www.edentheatre.org.
Emmanuelle Ferrari is cinema plan manager for a city of La
Ciotat: e.ferrari@mairie-laciotat.fr.


Preserving a Grand Salon


A organisation of ardent historians and cinephiles from La Ciotat has
created an organisation whose idea is to revive Lumière’s Grand
Salon (already listed as an central French Heritage Site) to its
former glory.

Although a Eden Cinema in La Ciotat is currently famous as
the oldest existent cinema in a world, Lumière’s Grand Salon is
less obvious as a place where a initial (free) public
screening of several films indeed took place, in front of an
audience of 150 people on Sept. 21, 1895, in a Chateau
Lumière.

On this comfortable autumn evening, a series of films by brothers Auguste
and Louis Lumière were projected that had been filmed in La Ciotat
during a summer of 1895, including The Arrival of a Train at
La Ciotat Station
. Reports of a film’s screenings relate how
a series of spectators left cinemas in blind panic, unfortunate to
escape a relocating picture of a sight temperament down on them!

Lumière’s Grand Salon, as a name indicates, is a accepting hall
of considerable proportions (12m by 12m with a roof tallness of 10
meters) that can be found in today’s Palais Lumière, now a private
residence done adult of a series of particular apartments. It remains
one of a few existent facilities of a strange Chateau Lumière,
but unfortunately is in really bad condition and in unfortunate need
of repair. The organisation hopes to advantage from a seductiveness and
buzz that will be combined by Marseille’s preference as “2013
European Capital of Culture” and a “La Ciotat, Birthplace of
Cinema” debate to launch and foster this desirous restoration
project.

The initial proviso of a replacement plan involves a specialized
architect’s birthright consult that will conclude a minute restoration
plan and an guess of a finances compulsory to grasp it. The
aim is to finish this partial by a finish of summer 2012. The second
phase involves a tangible replacement work and will be widespread over
two to 3 years, depending on a supports that has been
received.

In sequence to commence this ancestral replacement project, the
Association ARGSL is looking for donations or sponsors from public
organizations and private companies or people who are
interested in ancillary this landmark and a grant to
cinematographic enlightenment or a “Seventh Art” in general.

For some-more information, hit argsl@wanadoo.fr.

Author Julien Marcel is ubiquitous executive of Cote Cine Group, a
French record provider for cinemas and distributors and
publisher of Cote Cinema magazine.

Bollywood cancels New Year’s Eve celebrations

The unpardonable genocide in Delhi on Saturday morning of a squad rape plant expel an all-pervasive cover of dejection over a film industry. Many stars and filmmakers called off their New Year plans.

Says a source tighten to a family, “There’s positively no ardour for jubilee in a Bachchan parivar. Both Amitji and Jayaji are intensely dissapoint by what has happened in Delhi. All skeleton in a Bachchan family for a New Year have been cancelled.”

Other topnotch celebrities, like a Kapoors – Rishi, Neetu and Ranbir – and a Roshans, have called off their skeleton in a light of a tragedy. Hema Malini had designed an elaborate New Year’s get-together for her daughter Esha and son-in-law (their initial New Year after a wedding). That stands cancelled as of now.

In fact one of a above showbiz icons told this author not to promote a no-celebration plans. “Isn’t it rather apparent that we have zero to applaud this New Year’s Eve? How can we even consider of merrymaking during a time when a republic weeps? We in a jubilee business are tellurian beings too,” pronounced a icon.

Shabana Azmi who designed a New Years Eve jubilee during her farm-house in Lonavala with her father Javed Akhtar says she is in no mood for any celebration. “We are doing NOTHING to applaud a New Year out of honour for a dauntless heart who mislaid her life on Saturday after putting adult a intrepid quarrel that brought a people of a republic together as one republic perfectionist reserve for India’s daughters.”

Shabana’s co-worker Naseeruddin Shah blames a films for desensitizing a republic opposite rape. Naseer says, “I’m fearful a race has turn desensitized to rape since of cinema. In a cinema it is an act that is possibly foiled or avenged by a hero. So we don’t consider people have a picturesque perspective of this pale crime. For a initial time, a hideous sum of what transpired during a tangible act of rape came out in a open domain. we consider that caused a open outrage. And that’s good. we only wish this snub is postulated and doesn’t turn one some-more token protest.”

Post a truly comfortless genocide of a squad rape plant in Delhi, thespian Alisha Chinai has demanded Shariat laws to understanding with passionate offenders in India. Angered ill-natured and fearful for a destiny of femininity, Alisha says, “India should uncover no forgiveness for passionate offenders. The monsters who did this to Damini contingency be dealt with in a approach many suitable for them. We contingency have Shariat laws in this country. An eye for an eye, a life for a life.”

Pooja Bhatt flattering most expresses a gloomy mood of a impulse when she says, “I will spend a New Year thanking a Lord for a payoff of being protected and alive. we will be going for prolonged travel in a woods and abstaining from celebrations for sure.”

Xbox 360 Cloud Saves Back Online, Free Xbox Live Gold Membership Offered

Microsoft announced currently that that cloud saves are once again accessible on Xbox Live. The underline has been taken to many Xbox 360 users for a past few days.

“We wish to appreciate all of a Xbox LIVE members impacted by a Cloud Saved Games use emanate for your calm and understanding,” pronounced Alex Garden, ubiquitous manager of Xbox Live, on Major Nelson’s blog. “It took longer than we approaching to get behind to full opening as we indispensable to safeguard a firmness of everyone’s diversion saves. Whether we couldn’t entrance your diversion saves for a integrate of hours or a integrate of days, we unequivocally apologize for a check and inconvenience.”

To recompense Xbox 360 gamers for a inconvenience, Microsoft is giving influenced users an additional month of Xbox Live Gold membership. Presumably we need to have enabled cloud saves on your console before a outage to get a reward month. Garden says they know who was influenced and we won’t need to call support to get your giveaway month.

The reason for a outage wasn’t disclosed. However, Garden says that they’re going to control a “thorough post morterm” of a incident. They wish to equivocate any of these problems in a future.

Cloud saves are exclusively accessible to Gold members. They concede gamers to keep adult to 512MB of save files on Microsoft’s servers and entrance them on mixed Xbox 360′s. You only need to be sealed into your Live comment to use these saves.







California film festivals fight for audience face time

Organizers outdo and undercut each other as dozens of events based in the state now vie for the film-goer’s time and money.

The world's 9 best movie-inspired thesis bars

New Year’s Eve is a large night for enjoying a splash (or 10) on a town. And infrequently a internal pub only won’t do

For some holiday tipplers, a dilemma bar or even a dilemma store are sufficient for their potion cheer. But for others, New Year’s Eve or a winter mangle from work or propagandize call for something a small some-more gratifying and elaborate — throwing a Tinseltown blockbuster during a internal brew-and-view cinema, or improved yet, holding an outing to a bar combined in a picture of one of your favorite films from years past. For a generally adventuresome cinephile/drinker, here are some of a world’s best movie-themed bars.

1. A Clockwork Orange: Korova Milk Bar (White Plains, New York)
Originally headquartered in Manhattan’s East Village, this reverence to Stanley Kubrik‘s cinematic re-creation of a divert bar from Anthony Burgess novel has now changed north to a suburbs. But a Kovova Milk Bar still has a same uncanny mannequins, and a same libationary loyalty to a drug-laced divert served in Burgess’ fictional hangout.

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2. The Hobbit: The Hobbit (Southampton, England)
You might cite executive Peter Jackson‘s Lord of a Rings trilogy to his new Hobbit movie, though if we like any of them, this pub in southern England is a good end to drink. “Yes, it’s a Lord of a Rings pub, and it is a geeky one during that,” says Colin Druce-McFadden during DVICE. “There is an endless list of themed cocktails and shots. Even Faramir and Wormtongue have signature drinks.” Oh, and given we know J.R.R. Tolkien wouldn’t, “don’t skip a Shire-inspired Beer Garden” out back.

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3. The Re-Animator: The Lovecraft (Portland, Oregon)
Really, collect your favorite fear crack for this loyalty to a author H.P. Lovecraft. We went with Lovecraft‘s possess story, “Herbert West—Reanimator” — and a 1985 film version, The Re-Animator, though Portland’s The Lovecraft is unequivocally for anyone preoccupied by “humanity’s nullity compared to a horrors of a cosmos,” says DVICE‘s Druce-McFadden. True to a fear genre, “the walls are embellished a cave-like black and flashy with severed doll heads and other freaky ephemera,” says Danielle Centoni in The Oregonian, “but there’s a honestly accessible vibe among staff and customers.”

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4. Alien: H.R. Giger Bar (Gruyères and Chur, Switzerland)
If you’ve seen any of Ridley Scott’s Alien movies, you’re informed with a creepy, surreal art of H.R. Giger. Giger himself designed these Alien-themed bars in Switzerland, and “they are a closest thing we can get to meaningful what it is to be Ripley herself,” says DVICE‘s Druce-McFadden. “The building tiles are Alien hieroglyphs. The seats even have vertebrae,” and both bars are “at once geeky and terrifying.”

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5. Night of a Living Dead: Donny Dirk’s Zombie Den (Minneapolis, Minnesota)
What improved approach to applaud George Romero and his seminal zombie film than during a bar that sells itself as “a daring outpost of stupidity in a universe left sane.” Really, says Vicki Santillano during Divine Caroline, Donny Dirk’s Zombie Den is “both a place of remit from brain-eating fiends (there’s a chainsaw behind potion in a bar with a pointer that says, ‘In Case of Zombie Attack, Break Glass)’ and a jubilee of their culture.”

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6. Doctor Who: The Way Station (Brooklyn, New York)
Yes, there was a feature-length film done of a storied British sci-fi TV show, and no, it wasn’t really good. But for Doctor Who fans, a Brooklyn bar The Way Station has all from a sonic screwdriver splash pull to a TARDIS-themed lavatory — “and it’s indeed bigger on a inside,” says Tor.com. For Whovian tipplers on a West Coast, Portland has a possess TARDIS Room pub, in a behind of a Fish and Chip Shop.

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7. 20,000 Leagues Under a Sea: Red Sea Star (Eliat, Israel)
It’s tough not to suppose being in Captain Nemo’s Nautilus, during slightest a Walt Disney 1954 cinematic chronicle of H.G. Wells’ submarine, in this Israeli underwater watering hole. The Red Sea Star bar is indeed underneath a H2O of a Red Sea, so “holding a review contingency be tough in this bar, where each window allows congregation to get mislaid in a fascinating sea creatures and plants abounding small inches divided from them,” says Divine Caroline‘s Santillano.

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8. Die Another Day: Icebar (Stockholm, Sweden)
The pivotal partial of a 2002 James Bond film Die Another Day takes place in an all-ice hotel and bar in Iceland. The closest you’ll substantially get is a Icebar in Stockholm. There are now a few Icebars sparse in vital cities around a world, though Sweden’s was a first, and “it’s a ideal place for a glacial libation given all inside a bar is done from ice harvested from a Torne River in Swedish Lapland — including a eyeglasses we splash from,” says Alison Nastasi during Flavorwire.

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9. The Right Stuff: NASA Bar (Bangalore, India)
India has a possess space program, though it’s a covenant to a trailblazing trail set by NASA — memorialized by Hollywood in films like The Right Stuff and Apollo 13, even 2001: A Space Odyssey — that this bar in Bangalore re-created outdoor space, American style, inside a space shuttle. “Bartenders and servers wear spacesuits and commander uniforms,” says Flavorwire‘s Alison Nastasi. “Rocket fins, space convey doors, laser beams, portholes, and other vast touches make a bar a place Stanley Kubrick would have loved.”

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LG's 3D intelligent TVs to embody even some-more renouned gaming apps

Families will have even some-more games to play on their LG CINEMA 3D Smart TV, that LG will be demonstrating during a arriving Consumer Electronics Show (CES 2013). The new additions follow a company’s launch of gaming apps in July. Some of a games will take advantage of a 3D capabilities with a Dual Play underline that gives dual players their possess full-screen perspective of a action, distinct normal split-screen modes. The games are played with a company’s new motion-sensing Magic Remote.

The association will showcase titles led by Disney’s Where’s My Water, that became a series one downloaded diversion app on a app store in 90 countries. Players who suffer The Sims FreePlay will use a television’s remote or they can download a smartphone app that acts like a tradition controller. Other games will embody Mini Motor Racing, Air Penguin, and some-more that are already renouned on smartphones and are geared towards family fun.

It’s wholly fathomable that, in a few years’ time, televisions will come with chips that opposition those in HD diversion consoles, that will no doubt spell large difficulty for a large three. While Nintendo, Sony, and Microsoft will no doubt continue to curry preference with a many eager shred of their patron base, desirous start-ups like a Android-based Ouya console would be done probably redundant.

However, it seems expected that until Apple creates a bid for a vital room in earnest, we’ll have to wait and see how disruptive apps will be to a normal gaming industry.

Source: LG

ISHAQZAADE, GOW, PAAN SINGH TOMAR – Bollywood goes local in 2012


December 31, 2012 03:11:33 PM IST
By Enkayaar, Glamsham Editorial

If there is one defining design for 2012 it is a fact that Hindi cinema trafficked outward a comfort section of regulating a credentials of Punjab and explored a different landscape of a nation with a panache and it is those who undertook this investigation gave a new clarity of temperament to Hindi cinema. It was some-more a lapse of local who reveled in his reproduction that endeared a audience, and here are those local films of 2012:

PAAN SINGH TOMAR

PAAN SINGH TOMAR: Set in a landscape of Chambal, a story of a steeplechase runner, incited dacoit, it held a imagination of a open on comment of a component of rustiness flushed in it, be it a landscape, a plcae or a dialogues. It was reportage from a credentials and assembly all over a universe lapped it up.

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In pics: Salman, Aishwarya, Abhishek, Ranbir during Sunny  Anu Dewan's Christmas bash
In pics: Salman, Aishwarya, Abhishek, Ranbir during Sunny Anu Dewan’s Christmas bash

Salman Khan visits Being Human store
Salman Khan visits Being Human store

Salman  Sonakhsi foster DABANGG 2 during a cafe
Salman Sonakhsi foster DABANGG 2 during a cafe

DABANGG 2 premiere: Aamir, Salman, Farhan, Arjun, Chitrangada clicked
DABANGG 2 premiere: Aamir, Salman, Farhan, Arjun, Chitrangada clicked




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Top-10 Indian Short Films of 2012


Features Opinion


Shorts often help in the discovery of upcoming talents. No wonder that a few of the filmmakers featured in our list are midway through their debut features.

We prepared this list based on parameters such as selection in A-list festivals, popularity among festival selectors and awards.

Still from Cafe Regular, Cairo

Still from Cafe Regular, Cairo

Cafe Regular, Cairo

Ritesh Batra shot his Arabic short film in a cafe in Cairo with local actors. It won the International Critics’ Prize (FIPRESCI Prize) at the International Short Film Festival Oberhausen and a Special Jury mention at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2012. Besides, the film was screened at the Indian Film Festival Stuttgart, Fribourg International Film Festival and International Film Festival Rotterdam in 2012. In yet another feat, Arte France (Franco-German TV network) picked up television rights for the film.

Shor Short Film

Shor

Written and directed by Neeraj Ghaywan, Shor won the Satyajit Ray Foundation Short Film Award 2012 at the London Indian Film Festival. Chronicling the struggle of a migrant couple from Benaras in the ghettos of Mumbai, the film was named the Best Short Film at the Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles (IFFLA) 2012 and South Asian International Film Festival in 2011.

The Real Millionaire

The Real Millionaire

Piyush Thakur brought happy tidings for FTII when his diploma film was named the only Indian short to compete at the prestigious 34th Clermont-Ferrand short film festival 2012 in France. The film won the Best Student Short Fiction Award 2011 by the Indian Documentary Producer’s Association (IDPA) and was screened at the Mumbai International Film Festival for Documentary, Short and Animation Films (MIFF) in 2012. The film portrays the change in the life of a villager when he is invited on the hot seat of the television game show ‘Kaun Banega Crorepati’ hosted by Amitabh Bachchan.

A still from Afterglow

A still from Afterglow

Afterglow

Kaushal Oza’s Afterglow has been one of the most popular short films of the year at Indian festivals. It won the Best Indian Film award at 10th Kalpanirjhar International Short Fiction Film Festival in Kolkata and the Best Short Film Award at the 11th Third Eye Asian Film Festival in Mumbai in 2012. It screened at the 5th International Short and Documentary Film Festival of Kerala, the Indian Panorama section of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) and the River to River – Florence Indian Film Festival in 2012. A diploma film from the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), it trails the tenth day after the death of a character Minocher Mirza. While his widow is coming to terms with the loss, she also has to face the relatives and friends who come to share her grief or offer mock sympathy.

dance of ganesha still

Dance of Ganesha

Bikas Mishra’s Dance of Ganesha captures one day in the life of a Chhau dancer who has to work in an automobile factory to earn a living.  The thirteen minute-short received its world premiere at Busan International Film Festival 2011. In 2012, it screened at International Film Festival of Rotterdam, International Festival Signes de Nuit, Paris; Indian Film Festival, Stuttgart and the International Short Film Festival of Quebec, Canada. Now the film is slated to screen at the Clermont Ferrand International Short Film Festival in the retrospective of Indian Cinema in February 2013.

Calcutta Taxi

Calcutta Taxi

Vikram Dasgupta’s Indo-Canadian co-production narrates the tale of three individuals bound by two commonalities- Calcutta and dark humour. The film premiered at the first Canada South Asian Film Festival in November this year and bagged the Best Short award at the 12th River to River Florence Indian Film Festival in Italy in December 2012. It will now compete in the 35th Clermont-Ferrand short film festival 2013.

A still from Audacity

A still from Audacity

Aashpordha/Audacity

A thirteen year old girl in Calcutta challenges the authority of her traditional father on her choice of music. US-based Indian filmmaker Anirban Roy made it big with his first Indian short film Audacity which screened at the American Film Institute’s Festival (AFI Fest) 2012. It won the Audience Choice Award at the International Film Festival of Los Angeles. The film screened at several international film festivals including Miami Short Film Festival, Vancouver International Short Film Festival, New York International Film Festival and Indian Film Festival, Stuttgart in 2012. The film’s rights were sold for broadcast in three countries: SBS (Australia), SVT (Sweden) and Chello Multicanal (Spain).

Bombay Snow

Bombay Snow

Chinmay Dalvi’s Bombay Snow was discovered in Dimensions Mumbai Short Film Competition at Mumbai Film Festival in 2011 where it won a Special Mention. Revolving around a migrant laborer in Mumbai, the film went on to win the Best Short Film award at the 12th New York Indian Film Festival and the Best Short Fiction award at the 5th International Documentary and Short Film Festival of Kerala in 2012.

Padi

Padi

Sutanoy Chaudhury’s Padi was in competition at the International Short Film Festival Oberhausen 2012. The 10 minute short is the tale of a boy fighting against industrialization in West Bengal through his posters.

Sujata Shlok Sharma

Sujata

Shlok Sharma’s short film Sujata screened at the Abu Dhabi Film Festival, Indian Film Festival, Stuttgart and the Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles (IFFLA) in 2012. Huma Qureshi (Gangs of Wasseypur) won an ‘Honourable Mention’ for her performance in Sujata at IFFLA.

Misogyny in renouned culture: B’wood is culpable?

New Delhi: The genocide of a immature lady in a heartless gangrape in Delhi has not customarily sparked inhabitant protests opposite a miss of reserve and grace of women in this country, though has also stirred a acquire introspection on a purpose renouned enlightenment plays in moulding society. Many actors and directors have oral about a objectification of women in mainstream cinema and a discuss has spilled over on to a amicable media websites.

At a really onset, let’s explain that it will be rarely haughty to assume that Hindi cinema is a base means of a spike in ardent assaults. But Bollywood and informal cinema in equal parts, since of their reach, range and influence, have a incomparable purpose to play in presumption shortcoming for a summary it sends out to millions of assembly – some rarely impressionable.

Films are not customarily a thoughtfulness of a multitude though also a absolute apparatus that shapes amicable engagement, enlightenment and behaviour. For millions in India, Bollywood cinema are about escapism from a onslaught that approximate their daily lives. And in a fast modernising India, where women have started to mangle giveaway from their normal shackles, backward themes in films that embody confinement of women yield group with dignified bolster to continue gender stereotypes and permit acts of domestic violence.

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Regressive themes in films yield group with dignified bolster to continue gender stereotypes.

Misogyny in renouned culture: Indian cinema is equally culpable

A Tamil filmmaker recently shielded his film that was widely criticized as scornful to women. In an talk with IBNLive, author and executive Vignesh Shivan pronounced Poda Podi, that starred Simbu and Varalaxmi in a lead roles, reflected what is function in society. In a nutshell, a film portrays a masculine bringing his wife’s dancing career to a hindrance since a normal father in him satisfied that a woman’s place is during her home, lifting her children.

Cinema, a universe over, has played a vital purpose in educating, informing and interesting a far-reaching assembly in areas where supervision overdo programmes have failed. In India, it is sacrament to some and able of inciting ardent outbursts. Let me bring a new example. In response to a vicious regard of cave on a heading Bollywood star on Twitter, one of his fans responded in a approach that transcended all boundary of courtesy. In a routine of fortifying his idol, he threatened and abused me publicly and wished this star “would run me over with his car.”

The criticism was cursed and appreciated in equal magnitude by other users and fans of a star. But it gives we an suspicion of a kind of impasse typical group and women have with cinema stars.

Music and Lyrics

The etymology is maybe misleading though no other word commodifies women like a word ‘item’ does. A various of it is maybe ‘maal’ that roughly translates to skill in English. Both have been used large times in songs. When Govinda mouth synched to ‘Main toh ladki ghuma raha tha’ to Kumar Sanu’s strike array in a 1995 film Coolie No. 1, it started a fury of songs with unsubtle reference to women as objects to be flaunted and ‘taken around’. Director David Dhawan set out to make a array of identical films that thrived on slapstick and innuendos. Salman Khan and Sanjay Dutt evenly bullied a humble Karisma Kapoor in ‘Chal Mere Bhai’.

Filmmakers, actors and writers have themselves mostly rued a decrease of good lyrics in songs. Javed Akhtar, in his roughly 4 decades in a film industry, has been a many vocal, mostly critiquing a cult enlightenment of complicated songs. At a time of a recover of a massively renouned Kolaveri song, he pronounced “Every one is praising a robes though a czar is naked. Tune ordinary, singing sub-standard, difference an insult to sensibility.” National endowment winning filmmaker Onir commented on Twitter recently “Popular party has to stop portraying ardent nuisance as a lovable child thingy”.

Film author Mushtaq Shiekh ‏said: Bollywood creates an synthetic erect of a woman. We should take an promise to make a change.

A line from a Fevicol strain of Salman Khan’s new recover ‘Dabangg 2′ had a women contrast herself to a square of tandoori duck to be cleared down with alcohol. The tangible lyrics are “Main toh tandoori murgi hoon yaar, gatkale saiyaan ethanol se”. In Ajay Devgn’s Son of Sardaar, expelled this year, a Po Po Po strain has a line “Tu hai mind floating maal, aaja nach le”. Both songs are hugely renouned even sung by children though maybe meaningful a full import of a words.

There was a stage in ’3 Idiots’ that done a fun of a word balatkar (rape) in joke play. It brought a residence down in theatres, though have we suspicion how many it diluted a import of rape? we doubt if it was as humorous to women who have been victims of rape. There is a skinny line between artistic leisure and misogyny and it is adult to a gifted group and women of a film attention to figure out where to pull that line.

You can ask critics to abate adult and insist your right to moment sexist jokes is partial of your leisure of expression, though it does not change a fact that a middle of large reach, cinema has to possess adult to a role.

Who is obliged for this trend?

There are dual factors to cruise – a business side of cinema and a unbending foe in a attention among stars themselves. In business-driven large bill films that have crores roving on their success, Bollywood’s heading women name to play any partial that is offering to them – given a success rate of such cinema. Often they are no some-more than props ancillary a categorical protagonist, with really few eccentric scenes – box in indicate ‘Dabangg 2′, an out and out Salman Khan film.

Secondly, women in Hindi films have a many shorter career than their masculine counterparts. While Aamir Khan, Shah Rukh Khan and Salman, all in their late 40s, suffer a far-reaching fan following and frequently play a lead in films – infrequently even a college tyro – women who started out with them have changed on to second leads and considerate impression roles. Given a unbending competition, it is needed that women play as many roles partnering large stars as they can get – what choice do they have? Alia Bhatt recently debuted during a age of 19 while many of a determined stars are already in their early and midst 30s.

Why censure Dabangg, cinema has always permitted stalking, presumption that is what a lady wants though is too decorous to state it. Shammi Kapoor followed Sharmila Tagore on a ropeway in An Evening in Paris in a strain ‘akele akele kahan jaa rahi ho’ refusing to take her hints to leave her alone. Over time, a clearly derogative tenure ‘ladki patana’ became roughly a non-offensive surrogate for courtship women during colleges and schools.

Conform to norms or remove out

It is distressing how women are clubbed into submission, with a hazard of almighty loneliness if they do not heed in mainstream cinema. In Cocktail, expelled this year, a masculine protagonist is shown picking a demure, normal heroine over a giveaway spirited, furious thing, vital her life on her possess terms. In Agent Vinod, a lady is sacrificed while a favourite moves on. In Jannat 2, a lady is a guaranty between dual men. In Hate Story, a lady neglected not customarily becomes a sex workman though in a gruesome stage with a intensity to put off women from reproduction, is shown being forced to cancel her foetus.

Films are shabby by society

If we accept a common evidence that Bollywood is a counterpart of society, we have to also acknowledge that multitude imbibes a lot from films as well. Men and women flow out in droves when a renouned star dies, they opening their annoy if they are criticized and they mount in front of their houses for hours for a glance on their birthdays and they duplicate a conform and a renouned punch lines. It became a conform for people to name their baby Raj, Prem or Rahul, after a characters their matinee idols played in strike films.

Yes, a drunkard on shade won’t change a masses to take to celebration or a killer will not enthuse killing, though in a multitude where women are already treated as unsymmetrical to group and misogyny is deeply embedded in people’s psyche, filmmakers have an combined shortcoming of how they execute women. Why gulp a misfortune of society? Even business-wise, films such as Vicky Donor, Kahaani and Barfi have valid that audiences have a ambience for subjects other than a backward salivate some filmmakers force feed a audience. Their success story should enthuse others wishing to make essential cinema.

Walk a talk

Member of Parliament Jaya Bachchan pennyless down on inhabitant radio vocalization about a gangrape plant and asked for redemption from her countrymen in a singular arrangement of honest tension from a politician and film star. Shah Rukh pronounced he was ashamed of being a man. It’s all well, though Bachchan exercised a choice when she motionless to play a resigned mother of a primogenitor in ‘Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham’, substantiating each gender classify in a book.

Of march stars have a choice

The misfortune on shade abuse of women are customarily in multi-starrers that flower on backward plots victimizing a resilient and simply resigned woman. The common evidence is ‘why censure a stars, they have to make a living’. we strongly intent to that. The heroes of many of these films are determined stars with no financial constraint to name a book that is clearly descent to women.

They have a choice to contend no, to pass it up. The financial constraint should not be so strenuous as to overrule their good judgment. But sadly, it does.

Beyonce, Bridget Jones and Manet: 2013′s cultural highlights

What are the cultural events to look forward to in 2013? The BBC’s arts and entertainment team picks some of the big books, films, tours, exhibitions and shows for the new year.

FILMS OF 2013 – Neil Smith

Dame Helen Mirren and Sir Anthony Hopkins in HitchcockSir Anthony Hopkins (r) plays ‘Hitch’ while Dame Helen Mirren (l) is his wife, Alma Reville

As is now customary, the first two months of the year will be dominated by a slew of high-profile titles either in contention for film awards, or hoping to be so.

These range from Asian tsunami drama The Impossible and the film of Les Miserables to Quentin Tarantino’s western Django Unchained and Kathryn Bigelow’s dramatisation of the Bin Laden manhunt, Zero Dark Thirty.

Daniel Day-Lewis is believed to be an Oscar frontrunner for his role as ‘Honest Abe’ in Steven Spielberg’s Lincoln, while Sir Anthony Hopkins is generating similar buzz for playing the title character in Hitchcock.

Away from awards season, there appears to be no end to the appetite for comic book blockbusters about masked superheroes, as the success of Avengers Assemble, The Amazing Spider-Man and The Dark Knight Rises showed this year.

Hugh Jackman in The WolverineHugh Jackman takes his shirt off and gets his claws out in The Wolverine

Following hot on their booted heels are fresh adventures for Robert Downey Jr’s Iron Man, his Marvel stable-mate Thor and clawed X-Men character Wolverine, played as ever – without a mask – by Hugh Jackman.

Superman returns in Man of Steel in the guise of Britain’s Henry Cavill, while Aaron Taylor-Johnson will doubtless give the DC Comics icon a run for his money in Kick-Ass 2.

But its not just comic books that are spawning mega franchises. Every animation house has got to have one, too.

Witness the emergence in 2013 of Monsters University, a prequel to the Pixar studio’s 2001 success Monsters, Inc; Planes, a spin-off set in the same universe as Pixar’s Cars films; and second visits to the worlds of Despicable Me and Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs.

Newcomers to this crowded field include Wreck-It Ralph, a Disney comedy about an unloved arcade game character, and Epic, a fantasy set against a leafy forest backdrop.

In the live-action realm, there will be a third instalment of The Hangover, a second Sin City and a follow-up to 2009′s Star Trek reboot – with Sherlock actor Benedict Cumberbatch as its chief villain – sure to be embraced by those who appreciated their predecessors.

Bruce Willis and Jai Courtney in A Good Day to Die HardThe fifth Die Hard film sees Willis’s John McClane (left) joined by his son (Jai Courtney, right)

The end of the year also brings second instalments in the Hobbit and Hunger Games film series, as well as a return for Tom Clancy’s CIA analyst Jack Ryan.

Before then we’ll see James Franco play the young Wizard of Oz in Sam Raimi’s Oz: The Great and Powerful, and Johnny Depp play Tonto beside Armie Hammer’s Lone Ranger.

Steve Coogan, meanwhile, will bring his most famous comic creation to the big screen at last in Alan Partridge: The Movie.

Arnold Schwarzenegger? He’ll “be back” as a sheriff defending the US-Mexican border in The Last Stand. Sly Stallone? He’ll be back as well, in graphic novel adaptation Bullet to the Head.

Bruce Willis, meanwhile, will be rarely off our cinema screens, whether reviving John McClane in A Good Day to Die Hard, reuniting with Dame Helen Mirren in Red 2, or bolstering the toy-inspired heroes of GI Joe: Retaliation.

Tom Cruise and Will Smith will bring us futuristic action in Oblivion and After Earth respectively, while Brad Pitt faces a zombie outbreak in World War Z.

Matt Damon in ElysiumMatt Damon plays an ex-convict living on a ravaged Earth in September release Elysium

But maybe the most enticing prospects of 2013 will come, not from the stars, but from idiosyncratic film-makers used to forging their own distinctive paths.

Terrence Malick (To the Wonder), Gus Van Sant (Promised Land) and Baz Luhrmann (The Great Gatsby) are among the big names with new work to share.

Ron Howard, meanwhile, recreates the rivalry between James Hunt and Niki Lauda in Formula One biopic Rush, while District 9′s Neill Blomkamp heads to the future in sci-fi parable Elysium.

And after the acclaim he received for the London 2012 Olympic opening ceremony, it will be fascinating to see what Danny Boyle conceives next in art heist thriller Trance.

BOOKS OF 2013 – Rebecca Jones

Renee Zellwegger as Bridget JonesJones’s diaries have been opened again

If you found an e-book reader in your stocking this Christmas, what might you be downloading onto it in 2013? Or indeed buying in a bookshop – if that is the way you prefer to do things.

Well, expect to hear a lot of noise around the return of Bridget Jones, as Helen Fielding’s girl of the nineties steps into a new decade.

Readers eager for more Hilary Mantel will have to wait. She is hard at work on the final part of her trilogy about Thomas Cromwell.

But another twice Man Booker prize winning author, JM Coetzee, has a new novel out. The Childhood of Jesus is a mysterious story about a man and a boy who arrive in a new land. In the process though, their memories are wiped out.

There are also new books from former Man Booker winners Julian Barnes and Margaret Atwood.

Mohsin Hamid follows up The Reluctant Fundamentalist with How to get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia. Written in the guise of a self-help book, it is about a boy who goes from rural poverty to become a corporate tycoon.

Khaled Hosseini, whose debut The Kite Runner was such a sensation, returns with And the Mountains Echoed, his first book in six years.

While other high profile names with books published in 2013, include John Le Carre, Kate Atkinson and Tracey Chevalier.

Look out too for William Boyd’s new James Bond novel.

Stephen KingStephen King is returning to one of his most famous creations

Even though he once said: “I can’t bear fiction”, there’s a new novel from Peter Ackroyd. For the first time he uses invented, rather than historical, characters, and Three Brothers is set within living memory.

A Hologram For The King by Dave Eggars arrives on a tidal wave of praise from the United States.

While fellow American writer James Salter, 87, is back with All That Is, his first novel for more than three decades.

And Elizabeth Gilbert, best known for Eat, Pray, Love, returns with her first novel for twelve years, The Signature of All Things.

For readers more interested in new talent one of the most eagerly anticipated debuts is a family drama from the British-born, American-raised Taiye Selasi, Ghana Must Go.

Expect plenty of fanfare in August, with the global publication of the first novel in a seven part fantasy series by Samantha Shannon, called The Bone Season.

And the following month, much attention will be paid to Stephen King’s sequel to his horror novel The Shining. Thirty six years after the original was published, Dr. Sleep will follow Danny Torrance, the young boy who survived the horrific events of the first book.

Happy Reading.

TELEVISION OF 2013 – Lizo Mzimba

Matt Smith and Jenna-Louise ColemanWhere (and when?) will the Doctor travel for his golden anniversary

Doctor Who may be over 900 years old, but the programme itself will turn 50 in 2013.

Its half century celebration is certain to be one of the more anticipated TV events of the year. A drama written by Mark Gatiss about the programme’s genesis in 1963 has already been announced, with details about how the show itself will mark the anniversary also expected at some point.

Meanwhile, Doctor Who showrunner Steven Moffat will also be helping to oversee another eagerly awaited BBC drama….

Sherlock’s second series ended with Benedict Cumberbatch’s detective appearing to fall to his death. Since then the internet has been awash with theories as to how he survived. The solution, expected to be unveiled at the start of the third series late in 2013, might well provoke just as much discussion.

Mr SelfridgeJeremy Piven plays Harry Gordon Selfridge, while Frances O’Connor plays his wife, Rose

ITV will be hoping to have a hit of Downton-sized proportions with Mr Selfridge, a 10-part drama about the man who revolutionised shopping in the early 20th Century.

Its impressive pedigree includes a script by celebrated dramatist Andrew Davies, and multi-Emmy winning, charismatic Jeremy Piven (Ari Gold on HBOs Entourage) as Harry Selfridge.

But after a year when its lost out to Strictly Come Dancing, the channel knows it may well have to make some changes to The X Factor. While it is overly harsh to judge a series that has still consistently delivered high viewing figures as a failure, by its own high standards, the show simply hasn’t performed following Simon Cowell’s departure as a judge. Could the answer be as simple as his return?

Few programmes have provoked such diverse reactions as Charlie Brooker’s Black Mirror. The first series of Channel Four’s dark comedy drama was the subject of hundreds of complaints to the broadcaster and Ofcom. But also went on to win a Golden Rose at the Rose d’Or television festival.

Brooker isn’t known for his restraint, and whatever his second series of three films consists of, they’re certain to be some of the most talked about programmes of 2013.

MUSIC OF 2013 – Mark Savage

BeyonceBeyonce is rumoured to be in the studio with Justin Timblerlake, The Dream and Kanye West

If you look at this year’s “best album” lists (and there are hundreds of them) the most noticeable thing is the lack of consensus.

There were dozens of contenders, but no album unified critics and audiences in the same way Adele’s 21 had a year earlier. Will 2013 be any different?

Beyonce gets the ball rolling with a half time performance at the Super Bowl in February. It looks like she’ll have an album ready by then, too, judging by the recording studio pictures she’s been posting on Instagram.

Also hard at work on new material are Canadian seven-piece Arcade Fire, who have already got 35 tracks in the bag, according to their manager.

Three of those have been recorded with LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy – but we’ll have to wait ’til the end of the year to find out whether they’ve made the final cut.

Lady Gaga returns in the spring with her fourth album, ArtPop, which she describes as having a “stoned Disney princess kinda vibe”.

Lady Gaga and the Rolling StonesMick Jagger and Lady Gaga – working together and apart in 2013

It is likely to include Princess Die, a melodramatic piano ballad written about Princess Diana, and other role models who died young, including Whitney Houston and Amy Winehouse.

Other big-hitters returning in 2013 include Vampire Weekend, Metallica, Katy Perry, Nick Cave, Yeah Yeah Yeahs, Katy B, Foals, The National and Eminem, who confirmed his eighth studio album on a baseball cap.

The rapper will also be headlining the Reading and Leeds festival, as well as a massive solo show at Ireland’s Slane Castle.

But the big question is who will climb to the summit of the Pyramid Stage when Glastonbury returns on 26 June?

The rumour mill already has it down as a Stones double bill – with The Rolling Stones one night, and a revitalised Stone Roses the next.

That leaves one headline slot left to fill. Other European festivals have already secured Blur, Rihanna and Mumford and Sons – which probably puts them out of the running. Maybe Radiohead or Kanye West, then?

One DirectionOne Direction are scheduled to play 120 shows on their 2013 world tour

Elsewhere, Robbie Williams is off on a European stadium tour with perma-grinning chart botherer Olly Murs; Fleetwood Mac are back on the road, sadly without Christine McVie, and The Killers play their first ever UK stadium date at Wembley in June.

This year’s biggest boy band, One Direction, embark on a world tour in February, while prog rock legends Yes will be performing three of their classic albums in their entirety. Neither of these shows are for the faint of heart.

But the year’s hottest ticket is undoubtedly Kraftwerk’s concert series at the Tate Modern. The eight dates have already sold out – but if you’re feeling rich, they’re changing hands on eBay for about £300… Each.

If you’d rather sample some new music, you should check out the BBC’s Sound Of 2013 list, whose winner will be revealed on Friday.

Debut albums from dance acts Rudimental, Disclosure and Charli XCX are also heavily tipped, and there’s also a record on the way from Thom Yorke’s side project, Atoms For Peace.

And, if all goes to plan, it looks like new mother Adele might deliver the follow-up to her first two albums, 19 and 21, in time for Christmas. Dan Wilson, who co-wrote Someone Like You, says he’s been exchanging ideas with the singer over email.

Presumably, this one will be called 24.

ART AND EXHIBITIONS OF 2013 – Will Gompertz

Protrait of M Antonin Proust. 1180 by Edouard ManetThe Manet exhibition comprises more than 50 works, including this portrait of Antonin Proust

The Royal Academy’s Edouard Manet portraits show will kick 2013 off in blockbuster style when it opens in January. There will be crowds, there will be bruised toes, and audio guide-wearing visitors acting like automatons might even cause a punch up, but it is a must see. (For some peace and quiet, aim to go first thing on a Monday orTuesday).

The year will conclude with the Turner Prize being awarded in Londonderry. It is the first time the prestigious art prize has been held in Northern Ireland, and hopes are high in next year’s City of Culture that it will be a big hit.

If the experiences of Liverpool and Gateshead are anything to go by, it can expect around 100,000 people to turn up.

In between those two exhibitions comes the Venice Biennale, the international art fest that sees artists and oligarchs sharing Bellinis and boats for a week of hedonism at the end of May. It is a bizarre occasion, a million miles and over a century away from Manet’s time, when Monet and Van Gogh were penniless and their art rejected, and the great Cezanne worked in glorious isolation.

These are the exhibitions that will get the attention, but don’t forget the publically-funded modern art galleries up and down the country that show great art all year round, from the Bristol Art Museum to the National Galleries of Scotland.

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